In today’s interconnected world, traditional workforce concepts are rapidly changing. Some might even argue they have all but evaporated. As technology advances and communication barriers diminish, companies increasingly are tapping into the global talent pool to fuel growth, expand reach, and cut costs. This paradigm shift, which began a decade ago but accelerated with the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown, and move to remote working is evident as a growing business trend for U.S. companies in particular, which are choosing to hire employees remotely in Canada and Europe.
However, this transformation isn’t without its challenges, especially when it comes to managing global payroll and HR requirements. While global business and international employment are what businesses require right now, it’s a complex issue with inherent risks.
Why Go Global?
Among the top reasons U.S. companies hire abroad is the ability to significantly cut payroll costs while still fairly compensating all employees. Often, an employer can hire educated employees from another country at a much lower cost than is possible in the United States because the U.S. dollar is worth more in many other nations than it is here. So, when adjusted to their countries’ markets, overseas employers are well compensated at an amount that would be considered low by U.S. market standards.
Another major driver is access to a diverse talent pool. Hiring globally allows companies to tap into a wide range of skills, perspectives, and experiences that may not be readily available in their domestic market. This diversity can lead to increased creativity, better problem-solving, and a broader customer appeal.
Remote work has further accelerated this trend. With advancements in communication tools and collaboration platforms, companies can seamlessly integrate team members from different corners of the world. This has led to a surge in U.S. companies’ hiring remote employees in Canada and Europe, leveraging the benefits of diverse time zones and skill sets to ensure around-the-clock productivity.
Risks of DIY Global Payroll and HR
Along with the benefits, however, come significant challenges. Managing global payroll and HR requirements can be a daunting task, especially for companies unfamiliar with the intricacies of different countries’ labor laws, taxation systems, and cultural norms. U.S. companies attempting to handle these complexities on their own often find themselves grappling with compliance issues, administrative burdens, legal risks, and potentially devastating financial consequences if things go awry.
The differences in payroll and HR requirements between the United States and other countries can be staggering. For instance, employee benefits, overtime regulations, and even the frequency of paydays can vary widely. In Europe, for example, the concept of “at-will” employment, which is common in the United States, is replaced by more stringent labor protections that can impact termination processes. France is a prime example.
France is one of the most legislatively complex areas in the world when it comes to employment law. In the United States, a company can hire someone but also fire them for any reason. In France, you can’t do that. Once you hire someone, they have a probationary period that can be just a month or even less. Once that’s done, you’re effectively locked into that employment relationship, and it becomes very difficult to dismiss an employee without the court’s approval.
Many employment factors that are optional benefits here in the United States are mandatory in other places. France, for instance, requires preemployment medical checks, health and life insurance, and pension contributions. Employers must also keep copious payroll records for a minimum of 50 years. Payroll and HR issues can get complicated even as close as Canada, where employment standards and regulations fall under provincial jurisdiction, which means numerous and complex variations in minimum wage and overtime rules.
Another layer of complexity arises from differences in currencies. Exchange rates can fluctuate significantly, impacting the cost of hiring and managing a global workforce. Employers paying salaries in different currencies must consider the potential effects on their budgeting and financial planning. Currency conversion costs and potential losses due to unfavorable exchange rates can eat into profits, making it essential to have a well-thought-out and quickly adaptable strategy for handling currency fluctuations.
Capitalizing on the Outsourcing Trend
Given the increasingly intricate challenges, the most forward-thinking employers are turning to experts who specialize in global payroll and HR services—that’s where the savviest payroll service bureaus, HR consultants, and certified public accountants (CPAs) offering expanded payroll and HR services can cash in on the global employment trend. Far too often, an employer attempting to DIY overseas hiring doesn’t know what it doesn’t know until a legal challenge or a financial hit provides a rude awakening.
Partnering with a global payroll and HR provider can offer legal and security advantages. Reputable providers will boast a thorough understanding of local labor laws and regulations, even as they continually evolve, ensuring client companies remain compliant and avoid legal entanglements and hefty financial penalties. Security measures are also heightened, as these providers are equipped with state-of-the-art systems to safeguard sensitive employee data in accordance with international standards.
For employers that have invested a lot of money into growing and expanding their international reach, there’s always an element of complexity that most often is unexpected. International payroll and HR software and services help simplify those complexities.
As U.S.-based companies increasingly hire remote employees in Canada and Europe, the complexities of managing global payroll and HR—and the opportunities for payroll and HR service bureaus, CPAs, and other consultancies offering such services—can’t be underestimated. Outsourcing global payroll and HR functions not only ensures compliance but also unlocks financial, legal, and security benefits that contribute to a successful global expansion strategy for your employer clients.
Stephanie Coward is the Managing Director for IRIS Software Group.